盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些高度重视怎么吃和运动更健康的文章!

2021-12-27 07:34:12 来源:
分享:
赞扬一篇古文献的价值,现代的赞扬指标如受到影响因子(IF)主要总结学术瞩目度,那一篇古文献的社但会权威性呢?Altmetric代表的是社但会传播指标,总结了古文献的热度,通过抓取新闻和聊天媒体的分享、引用古文献的数据,缺少每篇古文献的中心等评分,协助大家来得直接和来得大范围地获知古文献的权威性。Altmetric每年但会列显露接球最高的TOP100篇文章。据悉,JAMA发布了一篇文章,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100篇文章里面(N=200)抽样显露了49篇与现实生活方式将之外的大受欢迎篇文章。其里面大多数与营养、饮食习惯、甜味剂有关,还有11篇与运动所之外。其他主题都有喝酒、喝咖啡、睡眠、、运用于智能手机等。以下JAMA这篇文章对49篇大受欢迎篇文章的新表达方式,这里极少摘录一部分。(引:下面的篇文章关的为Altmetric对该古文献的关的)运动所1. 这项包括120所到之处的研究成果暗示,任何运用于量的运动所都可以让你来得快乐。团队运动所、骑乘骑乘行、去健身房都是改善美德心理健康的最有效运动所表达方式。古文献开头:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study登载医学期刊:Lancet Psychiatry 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext接球:56672. 这项无论如何的研究成果暗示,2016年,最多四分之一的成年人没有来进行必要的体育体能训练,从而实际上发生或缓和肥胖之外心理健康原因的后果。作者提议,国家政府某种程度采行政策来应对这一趋向,特别要缺少来得多机但会和驱使以促进男士体能训练。古文献开头:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants登载医学期刊:Lancet Global Health 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext接球:29373. 对不同背景的130843名参与者的研究成果推断显露,渐进运动所(每周极少150-750分钟)可显着大大减少中风后果。古文献开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study登载医学期刊:Lancet 2017引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext接球:23474. 研究成果人员推断显露,类似于力运用于量操练这样的抗阻操练,可以成为心理疾病病患的一种病人方法。古文献开头:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms登载医学期刊:JAMA Psychiatry 2018引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311接球:20325. 这项对61位里面年人的研究成果推断显露,经常运动所可以逆转变老对心脏的破坏力受到影响。但由于样本运用于量小,某种程度谨慎说明结果。古文献开头:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial登载医学期刊:Circulation 2018引解元数据:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617接球:20116. 骑乘上你的骑乘行吧!这项研究成果推断显露,骑乘骑乘行上班可以将早死后果增加高达40%。古文献开头:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study登载医学期刊:BMJ 2017引解元数据:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456接球:32817. 一周只运动所一两次但会来得好吗?这项研究成果探讨了成为“周末健身战士”的益处。古文献开头:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality登载医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2017引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007接球:29708. 这是一项瞩目特定并不一定运动所(骑乘行、跳水、球类、新陈代谢运动所)对心血管疾病长时间受到影响的系统地成果。古文献开头:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s登载医学期刊:Br J Sports Med 2017引解元数据:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812接球:24579. 强度新陈代谢间歇运动所(HIIT)是好的运动所方式将吗?这项研究成果暗示,强度间歇运动所可以化解年龄组之外肌肉衰退的原因古文献开头:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans登载医学期刊:Cell Metabolism 2017引解元数据:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2接球:221710. 运动所起来!这项研究成果暗示,体能训练与改善心脏心理健康和长寿实际上之外性。古文献开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study登载医学期刊:Lancet 2017引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext接球:217211. 是时候离开你的椅子了!研究成果暗示,每天长时间静坐确实但会所致仍要失踪。古文献开头:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study登载医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017引解元数据:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704接球:2121饮食习惯1. 研究成果推测,某些食物和砂糖类可以减少中风、亡里面或2型砂乳癌失踪的后果。古文献开头:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States登载医学期刊:JAMA 2017引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221接球:20952. 再次强调:你某种程度多吃水果和马铃薯。准确地说,每天要吃500果和800g马铃薯。古文献开头:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies登载医学期刊:Int J Epidemiol 2017引解元数据:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477接球:19713. 如果你讨厌花生,这里有个好消息。每天肉类一些坚果确实减少乳腺癌和中风后果。古文献开头: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies登载医学期刊:BMC Med 2017引解元数据:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3接球:19054. 如果你没有乳糜燥,或许你就不该拒绝肉类麸质食物,因为不吃其所的全谷物,对自己的危害确实但会小于益处。古文献开头:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study登载医学期刊:BMJ 2017引解元数据:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892接球:19115. 美国心脏学但会要求要减少饱和脂肪的摄入,并用多氢化甜味剂代替,可以使中风后果减少30%。引意:蔬果不心理健康。古文献开头:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association登载医学期刊:Circulation 2017引解元数据:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510接球:19826.这项研究成果推断显露,相比较高碳饮食习惯和低碳饮食习惯,约50%的能运用于量源自碳水化合物时,之外的失踪后果来得低。古文献开头:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis登载医学期刊:Lancet Public Health 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext接球:49937. 当心!根据这项研究成果,低碳饮食习惯确实不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。古文献开头:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion登载医学期刊:JAMA 2018引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150接球:36298. 低脂饮食习惯到此结束了吗?这项研究成果系统性了18个国家政府/地区最多10所到之处的饮食习惯,推断显露低脂饮食习惯之外的仍要失踪后果确实来得高古文献开头:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study登载医学期刊:Lancet 2017引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext接球:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些研究成果人员推断显露,喝咖啡不极少可以让你始终保持镇定,还有很多益处。对最多50所到之处的研究成果推断显露,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人失踪后果来得低。古文献开头:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism登载医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145接球:333910. 这项研究成果聚焦于欧洲人喝咖啡与失踪率的之外性,结论但会让你瞬间镇定。古文献开头:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study登载医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017引解元数据:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435接球:319211. 喝咖啡,运用于寿命来得长!这项研究成果推断显露喝咖啡与失踪后果来得低有关。古文献开头:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations登载医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017引解元数据:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433接球:219412. 本文的作者推断显露,过去4.5年里面肉类来得多有机食品的人患癌的后果相对于,但也要引意确实其他混杂考量(如整体心理健康、教育和财富)产生了干扰。古文献开头:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk登载医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948接球:325213. 切勿忘记吃马铃薯!这项研究成果暗示,尽管认知并能但会随着年龄组激增而自然下降,但是每天吃一份绿叶马铃薯可以协助始终保持天分和思维并能。古文献开头:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study登载医学期刊:Neurology 2017引解元数据:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214接球:258414. 根据一项Meta系统性,维他命D甜味剂对骨头心理健康无任何受到影响。这项研究成果自荐各国中止冬季让政府部门补充维他命D的要求。古文献开头:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis登载医学期刊:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext接球:253815. 根据这项对33项动物模型的Meta系统性,钙和维他命D甜味剂似乎无法预防50岁以上人群的骨折。古文献开头:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults登载医学期刊:JAMA 2017引解元数据:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071接球:236816. 化解你的维他命D缺乏原因,确实是预防感冒和传染病的更为重要。古文献开头:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data登载医学期刊:BMJ 2017引解元数据:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583接球:233317. 制砂糖业档案文件里面的确凿推测,四十年从前,制砂糖业折断了一项砂糖摄入与心理健康后果之外的研究成果结果公布。该行业还暗中资助了一项研究成果,淡化了砂糖摄入与心肌梗死的之外性。古文献开头:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents登载医学期刊:PLoS Biol 2017引解元数据:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460接球:218418. 这项全球性研究成果推断显露,最安全和的喝酒运用于量就是不抽烟!古文献开头:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016登载医学期刊:Lancet 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext接球:685419. 这项研究成果推断显露,渐进喝酒可以增加中风高烧的后果,则但会增加其他心理健康后果。研究成果者呼吁各个国家政府膳食指南里面关于喝酒自荐运用于量确实还需要促使增加。古文献开头:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies登载医学期刊:Lancet 2018引解元数据:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext接球:400620. 晚上讨厌喝一杯?不幸的是,这项研究成果推断显露,即使渐进喝酒也但会对大脑有不良受到影响。古文献开头:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study登载医学期刊:BMJ 2017引解元数据:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353接球:3186
分享: